John Wick: Chapter 3 – Parabellum (2019)
Animal Action

Throughout the film, the main character has a dog, who is seen performing such mild action as sitting/standing/lying, being held or petted, and walking/running on or off leash. For all of these scenes, trainers used hand signals and verbal commands to cue the mild action, which the trained dog was accustomed to performing. The barking/growling was also a trained behavior.
In the scene where the actor walks with his dog through Times Square, police barricades were set up to keep the public from interfering. The dog was trained and prepped for the action and accustomed to running on a tether. Prior to filming the scene the trainers placed a tether clipped to the actor’s right wrist. On action the actor walked through Times Square with the dog running ahead of him.
When we see the actor in the back of the cab with the dog, the dog’s trainer was lying down on the floor of the car, overseeing the action.
When the actor runs through a horse stable and fights with other men, with six horses in their stables, the horses were prepped for specific behaviors. As the actor is pursued through a stable, the trainers cued the horses to kick or rear up to take out his pursuers. Trainers made sure the fight scenes took place at a safe distance from the background horses. When we see the horse kick one of the bad guys, the trainers placed their trained kicking horse at his mark. The trainer worked the horse with riding crop and cued him with his voice. On action, the trainer made a noise with the crop, the horse kicked. There were no actors in this shot. The kick to the actor was added in post-production. They cut and showed the actor on the ground as if he was already kicked. Also, the main actor pantomimed slapping the horse on the backside to get him to kick.
When the actor wraps a rope around another man, jumps on a horse and rides it out of the building, dragging him, the trainers rehearsed this scene many times. A stuntman mounted the horse, with a bad guy hanging off the horse. On cut, the actor took the stuntman’s place then rode to the end of the aisle. Another stuntman dressed in black was also on the horse, controlling the horse so the actor can look behind him several times. The bad guy was rigged behind the horse. He was never dragged on the ground itself.
In the scene when the actor rides the horse down the street with motorcycles chasing him, the motorcycles kept their distance from the horse. Mats were placed on the street. On the next few takes, the actor started with the gun in his left hand for the entire transition to hold his firearm under the horse’s neck. The firing was added in post production. The two motorcycles were a safe distance behind the actor. For the next chapter of this scene, a stuntman dressed as the main actor rides horse on the mats, with the motorcycles on the side. The motorcycles were never very close to the horse.
Whenever we see the pigeons in the coop on the roof of the building, the wrangler placed the pigeons inside the coop before filming. They were recorded in the background inside the coop acting normally.
In the scene where the woman walks out of the corner flanked by two growling dogs, trainers stood off-camera cuing the dogs to growl, sit, react.
In the scene where the actor shoots the dog, the minute the actor shoots the blank, the trainer off-camera gives the cue to get the dog to lie down. When the other dog attacks the shooter, the trainer clicked a small buzzer and the dog jumped on him.
In the scene where the two dogs attack the gunmen, the location was locked off to the public. There was no gunfire with dogs present. The gunfire was added in post. The trainers were always in sight of the dogs. The protective dog vests were made to measure for each of the dogs. Dogs worked on a long line when they bit the stuntmen. They rehearsed for this sequence for seven months. On action a green tug was pulled and the dogs ran at the stuntmen, jumping on them. When the dog runs up a ladder, and attacks a man on the roof, the dog was trained for this action. On action, the trainer on the roof cued the dog, the dog ran up the ladder and jumped on the stuntman. There was also a safety wire attached to the dog in case he didn’t make it all the way up.
In the scene where the man drives the camel with the actor slung across it, the camel was used to this action and wearing a harness.